Difference between revisions of "LlMessageLinked"

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|spec
|spec
|caveats=*A script can hear it's own linked messages (not always, this is dependent upon the '''linknum''' value).
|caveats=*A script can hear it's own linked messages (not always, this is dependent upon the '''linknum''' value).
**This creates the possibility of an infinite loop; be very careful about how messages are handled.
**This creates the possibility of an infinite loop (a bad thing); be very careful about how messages are handled and passed along.
|examples=<pre>
|examples=<pre>
default{ // assumptions  // object name: LSLWiki // script name: _lslwiki
default{ // assumptions  // object name: LSLWiki // script name: _lslwiki

Revision as of 12:58, 28 March 2007

Summary

Function: llMessageLinked( integer linknum, integer num, string str, key id );

Triggers a link_message event with the parameters num, str, and id in the group or link linknum.

• integer linknum Link number or a LINK_* flag.
• integer num
• string str
• key id
Flag Description
LINK_ROOT 1 refers to the root prim in a multi-prim linked set[1]
LINK_SET -1 refers to all prims
LINK_ALL_OTHERS -2 refers to all other prims
Flag Description
LINK_ALL_CHILDREN -3 refers to all children, (everything but the root)
LINK_THIS -4 refers to the prim the script is in

Caveats

  • A script can hear it's own linked messages (not always, this is dependent upon the linknum value).
    • This creates the possibility of an infinite loop (a bad thing); be very careful about how messages are handled and passed along.
All Issues ~ Search JIRA for related Bugs

Examples

default{ // assumptions  // object name: LSLWiki // script name: _lslwiki
    state_entry() {
        llMessageLinked(LINK_THIS,0,llGetScriptName(), "")
    }

    link_message(integer sender_num, integer num, string msg, key id) {
        llOwnerSay(msg);
        // the owner of object LSLWiki will hear
        // LSLWiki:_lslwiki
    }    
}

Useful Snippets

default
{//Quick and dirty debugging link_messages
    link_message(integer sender_num, integer num, string msg, key id) {
        llSay(DEBUG_CHANNEL, llList2CSV([sender_num, num, msg, id]));
    }
}

Notes

Link Numbers

Each prim that makes up an object has an address, a link number. To access a specific prim in the object, the prim's link number must be known. In addition to prims having link numbers, avatars seated upon the object do as well.

  • If an object consists of only one prim, and there are no avatars seated upon it, the (root) prim's link number is zero.
  • However, if the object is made up of multiple prims or there is an avatar seated upon the object, the root prim's link number is one.

When an avatar sits on an object, it is added to the end of the link set and will have the largest link number. In addition to this, while an avatar is seated upon an object, the object is unable to link or unlink prims without unseating all avatars first.

Counting Prims & Avatars

There are two functions of interest when trying to find the number of prims and avatars on an object.

integer GetPrimCount() { //always returns only the number of prims
    if(llGetAttached())//Is it attached?
        return llGetNumberOfPrims();//returns avatars and prims but attachments can't be sat on.
    return llGetObjectPrimCount(llGetKey());//returns only prims but won't work on attachments.
}
See llGetNumberOfPrims for more about counting prims and avatars.

Errata

If a script located in a child prim erroneously attempts to access link 0, it will get or set the property of the linkset's root prim. This bug (BUG-5049) is preserved for broken legacy scripts. Using llMessageLinked in a single prim object allows developers to mitigate some LSL limits by, breaking up functionality between cooperating scripts and synchronizing actions. When you do this, be extremely careful not to create infinite loops as mentioned above.

See Also

Events

Functions

•  llGetLinkNumber Returns the link number of the prim the script is in.

Deep Notes

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Footnotes

  1. ^ LINK_ROOT does not work on single prim objects. Unless there is an avatar sitting on the object.

Signature

function void llMessageLinked( integer linknum, integer num, string str, key id );