Openjpeg improvements

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Introduction

There are two main directions to improve OpenJPEG.

  • Optimize the entropy coder (T1)
  • Optimize the wavelet transform (DWT)

Depending on the image characteristics, the complexity is distributed between these two blocks, as illustrated in the analysis below.

Says bushing:

Analysis on OSX/PPC showed:

- 27.1% dwt_decode_1_real (OpenJPEG)
- 22.9% tcd_decode_tile (OpenJPEG)
- 5.6% t1_dec_sigpass_step (OpenJPEG)
- 5.4% t1_decode_cblks (OpenJPEG)
- 5.4% t1_dec_refpass_step (OpenJPEG)
- 4.7% mqc_decode (OpenJPEG)

tcd_decode_tile is really just a call to dwt_decode_real, so half of the
time is spent in dwt_decode_real and dwt_decode_1_real.

OpenJpeg: 1 min 25 sec
GeoJasPer: 1 min 34 sec
Kakadu: 19 sec (!)

Related issues/patches in JIRA

T1 Optimization

Stefan Westerfeld has started to optimize the T1.

DWT Optimization

GCC4 Vector Ops

Comment from the OpenJPEG team: There seem to be problems at the border of the output images (border mirroring).

GCC supports vectorization, and you can code general vector operations without any assembly. GCC4.0 will automatically convert the vector operations to machine instructions of the defined processor platform. This makes it easy to support several vector processors, like SSE, MMX, ALTIVEC, and simulated.

Here is demo code to accomplish this task with the 9/7 encode; it should achieve at least a 2x speedup: User:Dzonatas_Sol/DEMO_DWT

Here is Dzonatas Sol's modification in the form of a patch: (I can't guarantee I didn't mess this up, gcc just core dumps if I try and compile this for pentium3. Compiling for i686 results in messed up textures. I'll have to try it later on x86_64...) Seg Baphomet 03:13, 20 March 2007 (PDT)

I made the demo dwt.c before v1.1.1 was released, and it worked fine at that time. I do have a much improved version that I haven't released as of this time. Dzonatas Sol 01:43, 30 March 2007 (PDT)

[patch removed - update to follow]

SSE Implementation

From the author of the below code: Balatoni Denes, dbalatoni at programozo.hu

I see that openjpeg uses a BSD licence. Yes you can use that code under BSD licence, thanks for asking too  :) . I might not have time to do the integration myself, but of course I can answer questions if needed.

ps: this code can not do dwt on arbitrary size vectors. if you have k levels of dwt, than you can only have IIRC vectorsizes of multiplies of 2^k. for arbitrary size vectors, more coding is needed.

static float coeffs_cdf97_sse[12*4] __attribute__ ((__aligned__ (32))) = {
     -1.586134342,-1.586134342,-1.586134342,-1.586134342,
     -0.052980118,-0.052980118,-0.052980118,-0.052980118,
      0.882911075, 0.882911075, 0.882911075, 0.882911075,
      0.443506852, 0.443506852, 0.443506852, 0.443506852,
     -1.230174105,-1.230174105,-1.230174105,-1.230174105,
      0.812893066, 0.812893066, 0.812893066, 0.812893066,
      1.230174105, 1.230174105, 1.230174105, 1.230174105,
     -0.812893066,-0.812893066,-0.812893066,-0.812893066,
     -0.443506852,-0.443506852,-0.443506852,-0.443506852,
     -0.882911075,-0.882911075,-0.882911075,-0.882911075,
      0.052980118, 0.052980118, 0.052980118, 0.052980118,
      1.586134342, 1.586134342, 1.586134342, 1.586134342
    };


#define HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(i1, i2, o1, o2, ofs, o2b) \
	"movaps " #ofs "(%2), %%xmm5   \n\t" \
	"movaps " #i1 ", " #o2 "       \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7   \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, " #o2 ", " #o2 " \n\t" \
	"movss  %%xmm7, %%xmm0         \n\t" \
	"movss  " #o2 ", %%xmm7        \n\t" \
	"movss  %%xmm0, " #o2 "        \n\t" \
	"addps  " #o2b ", " #o1 "      \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm5, " #o1 "        \n\t" \
	"addps  " #i2 ", " #o1 "       \n\t" 

#define HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_END(i1, i2, o1, o2, ofs, o2b) \
	"movaps " #ofs "(%2), %%xmm5   \n\t" \
	"movaps " #i1 ", " #o2 "       \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7   \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, " #o2 ", " #o2 " \n\t" \
	"movss  %%xmm7, " #o2 "        \n\t" \
	"addps  " #o2b ", " #o1 "      \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm5, " #o1 "        \n\t" \
	"addps  " #i2 ", " #o1 "       \n\t" 

#define HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(i1, i2, o1, o2, ofs, o2b, shu) \
	"movaps " #ofs "(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t" \
	"movaps " #i1 ", " #o2 "           \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7       \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, " #o2 ", " #o2 "     \n\t" \
	"movss  " #o2 ", %%xmm7            \n\t" \
	"shufps " #shu ", " #o2 ", " #o2 " \n\t" \
	"addps  " #o2b ", " #o1 "          \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm5, " #o1 "            \n\t" \
	"addps  " #i2 ", " #o1 "           \n\t" 

#define HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(i1, i2, i3, i4, o1, o2, o3, o4, ofs, o3b, o4b) \
	"movaps " #i2 ", " #o4 "       \n\t" \
	"movaps " #i1 ", " #o3 "       \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7   \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, " #o4 ", " #o4 " \n\t" \
	"shufps $147, " #o3 ", " #o3 " \n\t" \
	"movss  %%xmm7, %%xmm0         \n\t" \
	"movss  " #o4 ", %%xmm7        \n\t" \
	"movss  " #o3 ", " #o4 "       \n\t" \
	"movss  %%xmm0, " #o3 "        \n\t" \
	"movaps " #ofs "(%2), %%xmm0   \n\t" \
	"addps  " #o3b ", " #o1 "      \n\t" \
	"addps  " #o4b ", " #o2 "      \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm0, " #o1 "        \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm0, " #o2 "        \n\t" \
	"addps  " #i3 ", " #o1 "       \n\t" \
	"addps  " #i4 ", " #o2 "       \n\t"	

/* Calculate 4 lifting steps to get 2 samples vertical, xmm0-xmm3 : buffer
*/

#define VERT_MAIN(in1, in2, ofs) \
	"movaps " #ofs "(%2), %%xmm7          \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps " #in1 ", %%xmm4              \n\t" \
	"movaps %%xmm0, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"addps  " #in2 ", %%xmm5              \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps 16+" #ofs "(%2), %%xmm7       \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm6                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm1, %%xmm6                \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm6                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm0, %%xmm6                \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps 32+" #ofs "(%2), %%xmm7       \n\t" \
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm0                \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps %%xmm6, %%xmm4                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm2, %%xmm4                \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm1, %%xmm4                \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps 48+" #ofs "(%2), %%xmm7       \n\t" \
	"movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm1                \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm3, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
	"addps  %%xmm2, %%xmm5                \n\t" \
 \
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm3                \n\t" \
	"movaps %%xmm6, %%xmm2                \n\t" 


static inline void analyze_inplace(float *in, float *coeffs, int step, int iter) {
    int lof1, lof2;

    asm volatile(
// Anal_begin
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm7       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"shufps   $1, %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"shufps   $2, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"

	"movaps (%2), %%xmm5         \n\t"
	"addss  %%xmm7, %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"mulss  %%xmm5, %%xmm0       \n\t"	
	"addss  %%xmm1, %%xmm0       \n\t"

	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm0, %%xmm7       \n\t"
	
	"movaps 16(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"addss  %%xmm0, %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"mulss  %%xmm5, %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"addss  %%xmm2, %%xmm0       \n\t"	

	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm0, %%xmm7       \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"		

	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"movups 12(%1), %%xmm4       \n\t"
	"shufps $221, %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"shufps $136, %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm4, %%xmm1       \n\t"

	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 0, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 16, %%xmm1)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 32, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm1, %%xmm1, 48, %%xmm2, $229)	

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm6       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm2       \n\t"	
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm1       \n\t"	

	"movaps %%xmm1, (%1)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm2, (%1, %5)       \n\t"

	"addl %5, %1                 \n\t"
	"addl %5, %1                 \n\t"

//Anal sse16
	".balign 16                  \n\t"
	"1:                          \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %6), %%xmm4       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 4), %%xmm6       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"shufps $221, %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"shufps $221, %%xmm6, %%xmm4 \n\t"
	"shufps $136, %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t"
	"shufps $136, %%xmm6, %%xmm5 \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm4, %%xmm4 \n\t"
	"movups 12(%1), %%xmm3       \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm3, %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movups 12(%1, %5, 2), %%xmm3       \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm3, %%xmm4       \n\t"
	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, 0, %%xmm3, %%xmm6)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, 16, %%xmm1, %%xmm4)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, 32, %%xmm3, %%xmm6)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, 48, %%xmm2, %%xmm5)	

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm6       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm2       \n\t"	
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm5       \n\t"	
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm1       \n\t"	
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm4       \n\t"	

	"movaps %%xmm1, (%1)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm2, (%1, %5)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5, 2)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1, %6)       \n\t"

	"addl %6, %1                \n\t"
	"addl %5, %1                \n\t"
	"subl  $1, %0                \n\t"
	"jnz 1b                      \n\t"

//Anal_end

	"movaps 16-16(%1, %5), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps 16-16(%1, %5), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"shufps  $6, %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n\t" //27 volt
	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"movups 12(%1), %%xmm4       \n\t"
	"shufps $221, %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"shufps $136, %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n\t"
	"movss  %%xmm4, %%xmm1       \n\t"

	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_END(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 0, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_END(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 16, %%xmm1)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_END(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 32, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_END(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm1, %%xmm1, 48, %%xmm2)	

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm7       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm2       \n\t"	
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm1       \n\t"	

	"movaps %%xmm1,  0(%1)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm2, 16-16(%1, %5)       \n\t"


	: "=r" (lof1), "=r" (lof2)
	: "r" (coeffs), "1" (in), "0" (iter), "r" (step) , "r" (step*3)
    );
}

static inline void synthetize_inplace(float *in, float *coeffs, int step, int iter) {
    int lof1, lof2;

    asm volatile(
//Synth_begin
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm1         \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm2     \n\t"
	
	"movaps 96(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps 112(%2), %%xmm5      \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm2       \n\t"

	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 128, %%xmm3, $229)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 128+16, %%xmm1, $230)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 128+32, %%xmm3, $228)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8_BEGIN(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 128+48, %%xmm1, $228)	
	
	"unpckhps %%xmm2, %%xmm1     \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm1, (%1)       \n\t"

	"addl %5, %1                 \n\t"

//Synth_sse16
	".balign 16                  \n\t"
	"1:                          \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %6), %%xmm4       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 4), %%xmm5       \n\t"

	"movaps 96(%2), %%xmm0       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm4       \n\t"
	"movaps 112(%2), %%xmm0      \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm2       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm0, %%xmm5       \n\t"

	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, 128, %%xmm3, %%xmm6)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, 128+16, %%xmm1, %%xmm4)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, 128+32, %%xmm3, %%xmm6)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP16(%%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm3, %%xmm6, %%xmm2, %%xmm5, %%xmm1, %%xmm4, 128+48, %%xmm1, %%xmm4)	

	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm3       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm6       \n\t"

	"unpckhps %%xmm2, %%xmm3     \n\t"
	"unpcklps %%xmm2, %%xmm1     \n\t"
	"unpckhps %%xmm5, %%xmm6     \n\t"
	"unpcklps %%xmm5, %%xmm4     \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm1, (%1)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm3, (%1, %5)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5, 2)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm6, (%1, %6)       \n\t"

	"addl %5, %1                 \n\t"
	"addl %6, %1                 \n\t"	
	"subl  $1, %0                \n\t"
	"jnz 1b                      \n\t"

//Synthend_sse
	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm2       \n\t"
	
	"movaps 96(%2), %%xmm5       \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm1       \n\t"
	"movaps 112(%2), %%xmm5      \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm2       \n\t"

	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 128, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 128+16, %%xmm1)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm1, %%xmm2, %%xmm3, 128+32, %%xmm3)	
	HORIZ_LIFTING_STEP8(%%xmm2, %%xmm3, %%xmm2, %%xmm1, 128+48, %%xmm1)	

	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm3       \n\t"

	"unpckhps %%xmm2, %%xmm3     \n\t"
	"unpcklps %%xmm2, %%xmm1     \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm1, (%1)       \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm3, (%1, %5)       \n\t"

// Vege
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm1        \n\t"

	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm2        \n\t"	
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm3        \n\t"	
	"movaps 128+16(%2), %%xmm5   \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm2, %%xmm2        \n\t"
	"mulss %%xmm5, %%xmm2        \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm1, %%xmm2        \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm1        \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm4        \n\t"
	"movaps 128+32(%2), %%xmm5   \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm2, %%xmm4        \n\t"
	"mulss %%xmm5, %%xmm4        \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm3, %%xmm4        \n\t"
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm7, %%xmm0        \n\t"
	
	"addss %%xmm4, %%xmm0        \n\t"
	"movaps 128+48(%2), %%xmm5   \n\t"
	"mulss %%xmm5, %%xmm0        \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm1, %%xmm0        \n\t"

	"movss %%xmm4, %%xmm6        \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm6, %%xmm6        \n\t"	
	"mulss %%xmm5, %%xmm6        \n\t"
	"addss %%xmm6, %%xmm2        \n\t"
	
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm2, %%xmm7        \n\t"	
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm4, %%xmm7        \n\t"	
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"
	"movss %%xmm0, %%xmm7        \n\t"	
	"shufps $147, %%xmm7, %%xmm7 \n\t"

	"movups %%xmm7, (%1, %5, 2)       \n\t"


	: "=r" (lof1), "=r" (lof2)
	: "r" (coeffs), "1" (in), "0" (iter), "r" (step) , "r" (step*3)
    );
}

static inline void analyze_inplace_vertical(float *in, float *coeffs, int step, int iter) {
    int lof1, lof2;

    asm volatile(
// A_Start
	"movaps (%2), %%xmm7                  \n\t"		

	"movaps (%1, %5, 4), %%xmm0           \n\t"
	"movaps  (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm1          \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm0, %%xmm1                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm1                \n\t"	
	"addps  (%1, %6), %%xmm1              \n\t"	

	"movaps (%1), %%xmm4                  \n\t"
	"addps  (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm4           \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t"	
	"addps  (%1, %5), %%xmm4              \n\t"	

	"movaps 16(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t"		

	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm2                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm2                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm2                \n\t"	
	"addps  (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm2           \n\t"	

	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm5                \n\t"	
	"addps  (%1), %%xmm5                  \n\t"	

	"movaps 32(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t"		

	"movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm3                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm2, %%xmm3                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm3                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm3                \n\t"	

	"movaps 48(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t"		

	"movaps %%xmm3, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm3, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm6                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm5, %%xmm6                \n\t"	

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm4                \n\t"		
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm5                \n\t"		
	"mulps  %%xmm3, %%xmm4                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm5, %%xmm6                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm6, (%1)                  \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5)              \n\t"
	
	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"
	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"

// A_Main
	".balign 16                           \n\t"
	"1:                                   \n\t"

	VERT_MAIN((%1, %5, 4), (%1, %6), 0)

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t" 
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm6                \n\t" 

	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t" 
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm5                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1)                  \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5)              \n\t"

	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"
	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"
	"subl  $2, %0                         \n\t"
	"jnz 1b                               \n\t"

// A_End
	VERT_MAIN(%%xmm0, (%1, %6), 0)

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t" 
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm6                \n\t" 
 
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t" 
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	
	"movaps (%1, %5), %%xmm6              \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5)              \n\t"
	"movaps (%1), %%xmm4                  \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1)                  \n\t"

	VERT_MAIN(%%xmm4, %%xmm6, 0)

	"movaps 64(%2), %%xmm7                \n\t" 
	"movaps 80(%2), %%xmm6                \n\t" 
 
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t" 
	"mulps  %%xmm6, %%xmm5                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1, %5, 2)           \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %6)              \n\t"

	: "=r" (lof1), "=r" (lof2)
	: "r" (coeffs), "1" (in), "0" (iter), "r" (step) , "r" (step*3)
    );
}

static inline void synthetize_inplace_vertical(float *in, float *coeffs, int step, int iter) {
    int lof1, lof2;

    asm volatile(
// S_Start
	"movaps 128(%2), %%xmm7               \n\t"		
	"movaps 112(%2), %%xmm5               \n\t"		
	"movaps 96(%2), %%xmm4                \n\t"		
	"movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm0                \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"mulps  (%1, %5), %%xmm5              \n\t"
	"mulps  (%1, %6), %%xmm0              \n\t"
	"mulps  (%1, %5, 2), %%xmm4           \n\t"
	"mulps  (%1), %%xmm6                  \n\t"

	"movaps  %%xmm5, %%xmm1               \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm0, %%xmm1                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm1                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm1                \n\t"	

	"movaps  %%xmm5, %%xmm4               \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm4                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm6, %%xmm4                \n\t"	

	"movaps 128+16(%2), %%xmm7            \n\t"		

	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm2                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm2                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm2                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm5, %%xmm2                \n\t"	

	"movaps 128+32(%2), %%xmm7            \n\t"		

	"movaps %%xmm2, %%xmm3                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm3, %%xmm3                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm3                \n\t"	
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm3                \n\t"	

	"movaps %%xmm3, (%1)                  \n\t"
	
	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"

// S_Main
	".balign 16                           \n\t"
	"1:                                   \n\t"

	
	"movaps 96(%2), %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"movaps 112(%2), %%xmm4               \n\t"

	"mulps (%1, %5, 4), %%xmm4            \n\t"
	"mulps (%1, %6), %%xmm6               \n\t"
		
	VERT_MAIN(%%xmm4, %%xmm6, 128)

	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1)                  \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm4, (%1, %5)              \n\t"

	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"
	"addl %5, %1                          \n\t"
	"subl  $2, %0                         \n\t"
	"jnz 1b                               \n\t"

// S_End
	"movaps %%xmm1, %%xmm4                \n\t"
	"movaps 128+16(%2), %%xmm7            \n\t"		
	"addps  %%xmm1, %%xmm4                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm4                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm0, %%xmm4                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm2, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	"movaps 128+32(%2), %%xmm7            \n\t"		
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm5                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm1, %%xmm5                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm3, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"movaps 128+48(%2), %%xmm7            \n\t"		
	"addps  %%xmm5, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm6                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm2, %%xmm6                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm5, %%xmm0                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm5, %%xmm0                \n\t"
	"mulps  %%xmm7, %%xmm0                \n\t"
	"addps  %%xmm4, %%xmm0                \n\t"

	"movaps %%xmm6, (%1)                  \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm5, (%1, %5)              \n\t"
	"movaps %%xmm0, (%1, %5, 2)           \n\t"

	: "=r" (lof1), "=r" (lof2)
	: "r" (coeffs), "1" (in), "0" (iter), "r" (step) , "r" (step*3)
    );
}

int dwt1d(float *pict, int width, int height, int it) {
    int h;

    for(h=1;h<(1<<it);h<<=1) 
	analyze_inplace(pict, coeffs_cdf97_sse, 16*h, (width/16/h)-1);    
}

int idwt1d(float *pict, int width, int height, int it) {
    int h;

    for(h=(1<<(it-1));h>0;h>>=1) 
	synthetize_inplace(pict, coeffs_cdf97_sse, 16*h, (width/h/16)-1);
}

int dwt2d(float *pict, int width, int height, int it) {
    int i,h;
    float *p;

    for(h=1;h<(1<<it);h<<=1) {
    
	for(p=pict,i=0;i<height;i+=h, p+=width*h)
	    analyze_inplace(p, coeffs_cdf97_sse, 16*h, (width/16/h)-1);

	for(p=pict, i=0;i<width;i+=4*h, p+=4*h)
	    analyze_inplace_vertical(p, coeffs_cdf97_sse, width*4*h, (height/h)-6);
    }
}

int idwt2d(float *pict, int width, int height, int it) {
    int i, h;
    float *p;

    for(h=(1<<(it-1));h>0;h>>=1) {
        for(p=pict, i=0;i<width;i+=4*h, p+=4*h)
	    synthetize_inplace_vertical(p, coeffs_cdf97_sse, width*4*h, (height/h)-4);
    
	for(p=pict,i=0;i<height;i+=h, p+=width*h)
	    synthetize_inplace(p, coeffs_cdf97_sse, 16*h, (width/h/16)-1);
    }
}