Texture Tools

The purpose of this page is to increase awareness of resources that'll help you texture better in Second Life. Texturing is a fundamental part of a building skillset, as evidenced when you put that dang plywood texture on everything.

This list includes but isn't limited to: programs, tutorials, and packs of textures themselves. I (Torley Linden) am starting with what I know and have actually experienced — please share what you've found useful!

Texture-making programs

• Gimp (Free Software/Open Source) The Gimp, or GNU Image Manipulation Program, is a freely distributed piece of software for such tasks as photo retouching, image composition and image authoring. It works on many operating systems, in many languages and is available for Linux, Mac OSX, Unix and Windows. Powerful, with many tutorials on the web - great links for the main site. Best bang for the buck.

• Filter Forge (90-day trial, pricing info here, with the possibility to get it for free, Windows only) - It's the very spicy (because it's so diverse), no-holds-barred plugin which allows you to make your own Photoshop filters! This isn't some crummy, unintuitive rubbish either: it's top-drawer, with a wealth of presets, many free filters already created by the FF community to download. I'm particularly hoping to see builds inworld use some wall and tile sets made from this. Have you done such a thing? LET ME KNOW OK? :o)

• PhotoSEAM (30-day demo, US$35, Windows only) - Helps you make textures seamless like a superstar! Often, after sketching raw 768x768 chunks in ArtRage 2, I'll bring 'em into PhotoSEAM to master as 512x512s, with some buffer 'round the edges so I can cross borders smoothly. What's more, you can apply touch-up effects to come up with some radical variants of your source material. Caveats: it hasn't been updated in 6+ years and it's prone to crashing, but it's the best I've found thus far!

• ArtRage 2 (free edition available, US$19.95 for full version, Windows and Mac) - Simple, superb, sexy. It's a painting program with a snazzy user interface and minimal controls. Nope, it doesn't even have Copy OR Paste, but the brush tones are lush. Did I mention the glitter tool adds so much amazing depth? I can almost feel the grains get layered down when working with it. On 2007-02-04, I created some free ArtRage canvases; they're based on some of my textures.

• Context Free (free, Windows and Mac and *nix) - An elegant, refreshing program to mathematically generate art — see the gallery for many examples. Starting with the 2.1, you can specify tiled rendering. Even if you don't know programming languages, it's very easy to get into Context Free by changing a few numbers around, then learn more. I've made textures like "Context Free Trees" and "Context Free Flowers" using this.

• Paint.NET (free, Windows only) - Paint.NET is free image editing and photo manipulation software. It supports layers, unlimited undo, special effects, and a wide variety of useful and powerful tools.

• Texture Maker (Evaluation version, Basic version €29.95, Advanced version €64.95, Professional version €99.95, Windows only) - By Reichert Software Engineering. Texture Maker is a seamless texture generator and designer. The application contains everything needed to create seamless textures for use in 3D modeling. It can create procedural and hand painted textures from scratch, remove visible seams from existing images, crop textures from photos by applying a perspective correction, render seamless tiles from structure sample patches and combine existing textures and height maps with realistic illumination. It can create animated textures and seamless animation loops. Texture Maker can be extended with plugins and automates complex operations with its scripting abilities. Nearly all functions take advantage of multiple CPUs in the system. There is also a free plugin to use the program within Photoshop See the matrix for a list of all the features.

Texture utilities

Here's some stuff you may never of heard of; I hope it'll make your Second Life texturing easier!

• Texture calculator (free, Windows only, 4.9 MB download) - By Adrian Eisenberg. If you've ever wanted to map multiple textures onto a single one for greater efficiency, also known as texture zones, give this a spin. It'll save you the headache of working out the offsets. You can see an actual example by Detect Surface and learn more.

• Backhoe terrain editor (free, Mac only, 0.6 MB download). - By Zarf Vantongerloo. A simple and elegant terraforming tool for whole regions. It may save you the pain of wrestling with RAW files in Photoshop. For more terrain editors, see this forum thread.

• Texture Discovery (free, Windows only, 0.48 MB download). - By Reichert Software Engineering. A simple utility to browse texture files on your disk. Display and tiles a texture image on your screen. It has a texture mapping preview to view a texture mapped on ground and on a sphere. Very simple commands but with a dated interface that makes browsing textures in deeply nested folders a bit inconvenient.

• Picasa (free, Windows only, 5.2 MB download). - By Google. Picasa is a free software download from Google that helps you keep your textures organized in folders. Locate and organise all the photos on your computer, edit and add effects to your photos with a few simple clicks, share your photos with others through email, prints and on the web.

Texture tutorials

Texture tutorial and library

* Robin (Sojourner) Wood's Texture Tutorial (inworld) - A step by step presentation on textures within Second Life, for both beginner and expert, by Robin Sojourner. Also features a reading room with advanced information presented in book form. A second set of tutorials are also available on her personal website.

• Texture tutorial series - By Cory Edo. Fun and well-illustrated — more coming!
  • Making tileable textures, part 1 - Answers the often-asked question: "how the hell do I make textures tileable and seamless?"
  • Quick and dirty depth trick for floors - How to unflat your floor textures.
  • Ice texture tutorial
  • Accidental land texture trick - How to use a darker, less saturated texture to add gradiated depth to your terrain.

• Idea City's Design Center (inworld) - Follow this SLURL to TP into an intermediate-level set of building and texture tutorials by Forseti Svarog. A fine place to go after you've mastered Lumiere Noir's The Ivory Tower of Primitives lessons.

• "Texturing for Dummies" and some others (PDF) - Not Second Life-specific, but it's a beautifully-published guide with key principles.

• Twenty Second Photoshop Clothing Texture Tutorial - By Sol Columbia. How to quickly make a simple cloth texture.

• Photoshop Tutorial: How to make buttons for clothing - By Sol Columbia. Intriguing how you can combine a few basic elements to make a polished button.

• Photoshop video tutorial series (most in WMV format) - Look under the left sidebar under the "PHOTOSHOP VIDEOS" header. By Twiddler "Frisky Pirate" Thereian.

• Texture Mapping Tutorial- Creating texture maps for objects/products/builds in SL. Content-rich designs. Piccies to come soon as well as advanced Photoshop techniques. By Detect Surface aka "The Prim Hog".

• Various Tutorials - Many building tutorials which touch on textural aspects of content creation, such as how to make clothes. By Natalia Zelmanov.

• "Tutorial: the texture of our world" - This is a general guide from '05, but what you learn here will help you in related areas — they're all interconnected. A tidy, very-easy-to-understand piece o' work explaining the benefits of fine texture control in SL.

Texture books and DVDs

Books and DVDs on the art of texturing:

• Book learnin' - Where Cory Edo announces the texture-related books she's going to read and review.
  • Book Learnin’ Review #1 - “3D Game Textures”
  • Book Learnin’ Review #2 - “The Dark Side of Game Texturing”

• "Advanced Photoshop Texturing" - A DVD with more than 9 hours of Photoshop Texturing training designed to show how to make textures and get the most out of Photoshop CS. The tutorials are based on the Windows version of Photoshop. Particurarly well suited to people who are new to Photoshop or have limited experience with it. Priced for a limited time at US$39.95 at Kurv Studios' web site or at US$44.95 at Amazon.com (prices may vary).

Texture packs and libraries

Watermelinden Land, home of Torley Textures.

• Torley Textures (inworld) - Fully-permissive in a variety of surreal, sketchy, painterly, organic, cyberiffic, etc. styles. More info here. Also take note of the LOVE TEXTURES, a '07 Valentine's Day special! If you make kewl stuff, let me know!

• Harbinger's Haven - Builders sandbox (inworld) - "No push, no scripts. All builders welcome. No weapons, vehicles, selling or advertising. Cleared daily.Free Textures" A pleasant place to build. You'll land right in front of free texture kiosks, sorted into a variety of categories.

• Lemog3d texture collection - One of my favoritest free texture resources on a well-organized French site. High-quality, seamlessly-tiling, assorted goods. These are at 512x512 resolution, which is just peachy for uploading straight into SL.

• CGTalk's Online Texture Libraries links - Also includes links to tutorials. Note that some of the links are broken — it's still worth a look. Note that most of them aren't seamlessly tiling, so if that's your intention, you'll need to do extra editing.

• NOCTUA Graphics textures - 459 free textures in the usual categories. Most are 512x512 and seamlessly tileable.

• Image*After textures - Image*After is a large online free photo collection. You can download and use any image or texture from the site and use it in your own work, either personal or commercial. Large image collection, well organized. Forums.

• Mayang Free Textures - Very popular site with over 3400 good quality textures to date. You can download a limited number of images per day, or you can order the entire collection on DVD.

• Blender for Architecture - A wiki site dedicated to Blender users involved with architectural work. It includes a page with several seamless free textures of good quality. Of particular interest is the section on wood with many varities from all over the world. Please note that there are two wood sections on the page, the one mentioned above is at the bottom of the page.

Misc.

These don't fit under a single category.

• Second Life Design & Textures forum - Where I started out. Discuss texturing tips & tricks with fellow Residents and look at the top for the helpful tutorials stickied in orange.

• Developers Resource Matrix - It's kinda hard to find on our website, but it's got lots of helpful links I refer to regularly. If you're a content creator or looking to Do-It-Yourself, bookmark it and keep it close. Some additional resources are listed which I'm not going to overlap here.

• Deviantart.com Resources - Ready-to-use textures, as well as application-specific brushes, patterns, and other tools for making textures. Click on the "Categories" button to get a list of the different sections. Be sure you read about crediting requirements before using a resource! (Most artists just want to know what you did with their work.)