Difference between revisions of "User:SignpostMarv Martin/Webmap API"

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(updated manual)
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{{hint|mode=important|desc=This map API has been retired along with the [http://blog.signpostmarv.name/2009/04/30/retiring-swslr-project/ swslr project]. However, Marv has made [[User:SignpostMarv Martin/Webmap API Examples|some improvements to the official SLURL javascript]].}}
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== What is it? ==
The MN:SL Webmap API is a rewrite of the official [[Webmap API]], focusing on the data and on improved server-side queries.
 
'''Disclaimer'''
Keep in mind that any changes to the URL structure of the Linden Lab API may result in the MN:SL cache falling out of sync with the actual data, so map images may not be displayed, or turn up in the wrong place.
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== Getting Started ==
{{Alert Box|There is no need to sign up for anything to use the server API.}}
 
As the MN:SL Webmap API focuses on the data, the client script lacks any fancy effects, so you may wish to write your own client interface to the server API.
 
The latest reference implementation will be available at http://static.marvulous.co.uk/js/map-api.js
 
== Server API Calls ==
The Server API currently supports two output formats:
# [http://www.json.org/ JSON]
# JSONP
 
The JSON output format is aimed at server-side applications, the JSONP output is nearly identical to the JSON output with the exception that it attempts to auto-initialize a Javascript variable containing the results of the query.
=== Structure ===
<code style="font-size:1.5em;"><nowiki>http://svc.sl.net.marvulous.co.uk/</nowiki><strong style="color:red;">output format</strong><nowiki>/mapapi/</nowiki><strong style="color:red;">query</strong>/<strong style="color:red;">parameters</strong>/</code>
 
=== Getting the regions in range of another region ===
'''Query Structure:''''
<code style="font-size:2em;"><strong style="color:red;">region name</strong>/<strong style="color:red;">number of neighboring regions to fetch</strong></code>
 
'''Query Example:'''
<code style="font-size:1.5em;"><nowiki>http://svc.sl.net.marvulous.co.uk/</nowiki><strong style="color:red;">jsonp</strong>/mapapi/<strong style="color:red;">regions-in-range</strong>/<strong style="color:red;">Ahern</strong>/<strong style="color:red;">3</strong>/</code>
 
The maximum number of results expected to be returned by the query will be <code style="font-size:1.5em;">(2n + 1) ^ 2</code>, which in the example given would be a maximum of '''49'''. The actual number of results returned may be lower, as the API doesn't return results for regions that do not exist. <em>This is intentional, as it means that a client interface to the API should be loading fewer images into memory, especially when viewing private islands where the density of regions is relatively low</em>
 
=== Getting the Parcels in the specified regions ===
'''Query Structure:''''
<code style="font-size:2em;">?region[0]=<strong style="color:red;">first region name</strong><em>&region[1]=<strong style="color:red;">second region name</strong></em><em>&region[x]=<strong style="color:red;">subsequent region name</strong></em></code>
 
'''Query Example:'''
<code style="font-size:1.5em;"><nowiki>http://svc.sl.net.marvulous.co.uk/jsonp/mapapi/parcels-in-regions/?</nowiki><strong style="color:red;">regions[0]=Ahern</strong>&<strong style="color:red;">regions[1]=Waterhead</strong></code>
 
Gets all the parcels for the given regions.
The UUID, name, region UUID & local co-ordinates are returned as part of the result set.
See [[#parcels_by_regions|parcels_by_regions()]] in the reference implementation.
 
== Reference Implementation ==
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<h2 id="range_by_region>range_by_region(<em>region</em>, <em>range</em>)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Uses [[#json_p|json_p()]] to [[#Getting the regions in range of another region|get the regions in range of the specified region.]]
</div>
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<h2 id="parcels_by_regions">parcels_by_regions(<em>regions</em>)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Uses [[#json_p|json_p()]] to [[#Getting the Parcels in the specified regions|get the parcels for the specified regions.]].
 
The parameter should be provided as a one-dimensional array of region names.
 
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<h2 id="json_p">json_p(<em>url</em>, <em>id</em>, <em>handler</em>)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Loads the JSONP request for the query. Similar to '''slAddDynamicScript''' in the Linden Lab wrapper[http://s3.amazonaws.com/static-secondlife-com/_scripts/slmapapi.js] with the exception of the ''id'' parameter.
 
Appends a new script tag with the SRC and ID attributes set to ''url'' and ''id'' respectively.
 
Adding an ID to the script tag allows the script tag to be removed after parsing of the result, to avoid cluttering the DOM with useless data.
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<h2 id="parse_results">parse_results()</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">
Copies the results of a query into a global variable, creates array of region UUIDs indexed by region name (avoiding scanning the global results variable for each name-based search), and executes [[#addImage|addImage()]] for each new result.
 
Executes [[#parcels_by_regions|parcels_by_regions()]] for all regions not already fetched.
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<h2 id="addImage">addImage(<em>uuid</em>,<em>id</em>)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Adds an image of the region with the given [[UUID]] to the document element specified by the <em>id</em> parameter.
 
Uses [[#global2mapimage|global2mapimage()]] to adjust the global region co-ordinate to the quirky Linden Lab y-axis scheme for webmap images.
 
Uses [[#global2mapapi|global2mapapi()]] to set the position of the image within the map element.
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<h2 id="addParcels">addParcels(<em>data</em>)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Adds a list element structured as an hCard for each parcel provided by [[#parcels_by_regions|parcels_by_regions()]].
</div>
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<h2 id="imageCatch">imageCatch()</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Used to detect when a region image has been clicked on, enabling the map to recenter as well as downloading surrounding images.
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<h2 id="global2mapimage">integer global2mapimage(y_coord)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Performs <code style="font-size:1.5em;">(1279 - (y_cord / 256))</code> and returns the result.</div>
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<h2 id="global2mapapi">integer global2mapapi(y_coord)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Performs <code style="font-size:1.5em;">(1279 - (y_cord / 256)) * 256</code> and returns the result.
</div>
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<h2 id="focus_at">focus_at(x,y,id)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Attempts to focus the element specified by <em>id</em> on the specified global co-ordinates.
 
Uses [[#global2mapapi|global2mapapi()]] to account for the differences in the CSS and Second Life y-axis running in opposite directions.
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<h2 id="focus_on">focus_on(region,id)</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Acts as a wrapper to [[#focus_at|focus_at()]], allowing the focus to be set by region name.
</div>
</div>
 
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<h2 id="change">change()</h2>
<div style="padding:0.5em;">Keeps a track of the location fragment, as an example implementation of jumping from region to region without reloading the page while preserving the browser history.
 
Executes [[#range_by_region|range_by_region()]] if the location has changed.
 
Try the following in sequence (you may need to paste the URLs into the same window depending on your browser configuration):
# http://dev.signpostmarv.name/pub/secondlife/map-api.html#Ahern
# http://dev.signpostmarv.name/pub/secondlife/map-api.html#Waterhead
# http://dev.signpostmarv.name/pub/secondlife/map-api.html#Lanercost
# http://dev.signpostmarv.name/pub/secondlife/map-api.html#Hippotropolis
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Latest revision as of 10:33, 11 May 2009

Emblem-important.png Important!

This map API has been retired along with the swslr project. However, Marv has made some improvements to the official SLURL javascript.