Difference between revisions of "User:Kimm Paulino/Scripts"
Kimm Paulino (talk | contribs) m (Added yet another door script ...) |
Kimm Paulino (talk | contribs) (Added example of rotations in child prims) |
||
Line 585: | Line 585: | ||
llSetTimerEvent(0.0); // Set the timer to 0.0 to turn it off | llSetTimerEvent(0.0); // Set the timer to 0.0 to turn it off | ||
state closed; // Move to the closed state | state closed; // Move to the closed state | ||
} | |||
} | |||
</lsl> | |||
== Child Prim Rotations == | |||
This is a test script to pull together all the advice about rotations about a centre of rotation, in local coordinates with the appropriate work arounds for setting rotations, etc. Not really meant for use on its own (doesn't manage open/close state for example) but just to highlight the logic for applying the rotations. | |||
<lsl> | |||
// Testing child prim rotations. | |||
// This is a script that could be used with a non-path-cut linked door or windows | |||
// and so on, with the correct rotation offsets and calculations to function. | |||
// | |||
// Kimm Paulino, August 2010 | |||
// Specify the rotation to apply, as a Euler vector in degrees | |||
vector gNewRotation_e = <0.0, 0.0, 150.0>; | |||
// Specify the details of the Centre of Rotation to use. | |||
// Can either work it out from the prim parameters or put a hardcoded one in here | |||
integer gCorAxis = 1; // 1=x, 2=y, 3=z, -1=-x, -2=-y, -3=-z, 0=gCor | |||
vector gCor = <0.0,0.0,0.0>; // Relative to root prim, if gCorAxis = 0 | |||
// This test script will automatically return the prim to its start | |||
// parameters after this time. | |||
float RESET_TIME = 5.0; | |||
vector gInitialPosition; | |||
rotation gInitialRotation; | |||
store_child () | |||
{ | |||
llOwnerSay ("-----------------"); | |||
gInitialPosition = llGetLocalPos(); | |||
llOwnerSay ("Initial Position: " + (string)gInitialPosition); | |||
gInitialRotation = llGetLocalRot(); | |||
llOwnerSay ("Initial Rotation: " + (string)r2v(gInitialRotation)); | |||
} | |||
restore_child() | |||
{ | |||
// Note: Use the PRIM_ROTATION workaround, as described in SVC-93 | |||
llSetPrimitiveParams ([ PRIM_POSITION, gInitialPosition, | |||
PRIM_ROTATION, gInitialRotation / llGetRootRotation()]); | |||
//llSetPos (gInitialPosition); | |||
//llSetLocalRot (gInitialRotation); | |||
} | |||
vector calcCorAxis () | |||
{ | |||
// Note: If the prim is rotated, then we need to apply the | |||
// same rotation to the size values to pick up the correct axis | |||
vector prim_size = llGetScale() * llGetLocalRot(); | |||
if (gCorAxis == 1) | |||
{ | |||
return <(prim_size.x/2.0), 0.0, 0.0>; | |||
} | |||
else if (gCorAxis == 2) | |||
{ | |||
return <0.0, (prim_size.y/2.0), 0.0>; | |||
} | |||
else if (gCorAxis == 3) | |||
{ | |||
return <0.0, 0.0, (prim_size.z/2.0)>; | |||
} | |||
else if (gCorAxis == -1) | |||
{ | |||
return <(-prim_size.x/2.0), 0.0, 0.0>; | |||
} | |||
else if (gCorAxis == -2) | |||
{ | |||
return <0.0, (-prim_size.y/2.0), 0.0>; | |||
} | |||
else if (gCorAxis == -3) | |||
{ | |||
return <0.0, 0.0, (-prim_size.z/2.0)>; | |||
} | |||
else | |||
{ | |||
return gCor; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
vector r2v (rotation r) | |||
{ | |||
return (RAD_TO_DEG * llRot2Euler (r)); | |||
} | |||
// rot is a rotation to be applied to the prim | |||
// cor is a relative position (to the root) for the centre of rotation | |||
rotate_child (rotation rot, vector cor) | |||
{ | |||
// Work in local coordinates | |||
vector current_position = llGetLocalPos(); | |||
rotation current_orientation = llGetLocalRot(); | |||
llOwnerSay ("Current position/rotation: " + (string)current_position + " / " + (string)r2v(current_orientation)); | |||
// Calculate the offset from the centre of the object | |||
// to the centre of rotation. This effectively moves | |||
// the object so that the cor can be thought off as the | |||
// origin. Once we've done the calculations, we'll move it back. | |||
vector normalised_position = current_position - cor; | |||
llOwnerSay ("Normalised position/COR: " + (string)normalised_position + " / " + (string)cor); | |||
// Calculate the new position by applying the required | |||
// rotation to the current position (i.e. rotate the | |||
// vector origin-position to produce origin-newposition) | |||
vector new_normalised_position = normalised_position * rot; | |||
llOwnerSay ("Rotated Normalised Position: " + (string)new_normalised_position); | |||
vector new_position = cor + new_normalised_position; | |||
llOwnerSay ("New Actual Position: " + (string)new_position); | |||
rotation new_orientation = current_orientation * rot; | |||
llOwnerSay ("New Orientation: " + (string)r2v(new_orientation)); | |||
// Set local position and rotation | |||
// Note: There is no llSetLocalPos - llSetPos will do local coords for a child | |||
//llSetPos (new_position); | |||
//llSetLocalRot (new_orientation); | |||
// However, use llSetPrimitiveParams to set both at same time, without | |||
// incurring two 0.2s delays ... although note, have to use | |||
// the PRIM_ROTATION workaround, as described in SVC-93 | |||
llSetPrimitiveParams ([ PRIM_POSITION, new_position, | |||
PRIM_ROTATION, new_orientation / llGetRootRotation()]); | |||
} | |||
default | |||
{ | |||
on_rez (integer start_param) | |||
{ | |||
llResetScript(); | |||
} | |||
state_entry () | |||
{ | |||
// store initial position/etc | |||
store_child (); | |||
} | |||
touch_start (integer num_detected) | |||
{ | |||
// Need to convert CoR to local coordinates relative to | |||
// the root prim (not just relative to this prim). | |||
vector cor = llGetLocalPos() + calcCorAxis(); | |||
rotate_child (llEuler2Rot (gNewRotation_e * DEG_TO_RAD), cor); | |||
llSetTimerEvent (RESET_TIME); | |||
} | |||
timer () | |||
{ | |||
restore_child (); | |||
llSetTimerEvent (0.0); | |||
} | } | ||
} | } | ||
</lsl> | </lsl> |
Revision as of 16:12, 3 September 2010
Simple Teleport
<lsl> // Teleports on 'left click' (touch). // // Set the coordinates to tp to in the DEST= line after these comments. // // Kimm Paulino // Sept 2009 // // Teleport bit based on the following: // // Copyright (c) 2008, Scripting Your World // All rights reserved. // // Scripting Your World // By Dana Moore, Michael Thome, and Dr. Karen Zita Haigh // http://syw.fabulo.us // http://www.amazon.com/Scripting-Your-World-Official-Second/dp/0470339837/ // // You are permitted to use, share, and adapt this code under the // terms of the Creative Commons Public License described in full // at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode. // That means you must keep the credits, do nothing to damage our // reputation, and do not suggest that we endorse you or your work. // // Listing 2.4: Teleport3 - Optimized Intrasim Teleport
vector DEST = <224, 213, 22>; // the teleport will be to this location vector SITPOS = <0,0,0.5>; key gAv;
moveTo(vector origin, vector destination ) { // removed jumpdist
float dist = llVecDist(origin, destination); integer passes = llCeil( llLog(dist/10.0) / llLog(2.0) ); integer i; list params = [PRIM_POSITION, destination]; for (i=0; i<passes; i++) { params = (params=[]) + params + params; } llSetPrimitiveParams(params);
}
teleport(key av) {
if (av == NULL_KEY) { return; }
vector origin = llGetPos(); llSetAlpha (0.0, ALL_SIDES); moveTo(origin, DEST); // no need to sleep -- llSetPrimParams has 0.2s delay llUnSit(av); moveTo(DEST, origin); llSetAlpha (1.0, ALL_SIDES);
}
default {
state_entry() { llSetClickAction (CLICK_ACTION_SIT); llSitTarget(SITPOS, ZERO_ROTATION); }
changed(integer changebits) { if (changebits & CHANGED_LINK) { gAv = llAvatarOnSitTarget(); if (gAv != NULL_KEY) { teleport(gAv); } } }
} </lsl>
Die after 10 minutes
<lsl> // This will kill the prim it is in, 10 minutes after the prim has been rezzed. // // Kimm Paulino, June 2010
default {
state_entry() { // 10 minutes llSetTimerEvent (600.0); } timer () { llSetTimerEvent (0.0); llDie(); }
} </lsl>
Simple Prim Texture Changer
<lsl> // Texture changer. Will cycle through all textures // in the prims inventory. // // Kimm Paulino // Written for Bebelou Naidoo, April 2010
float TIMER_PERIOD = 5.0; // in seconds. integer RANDOM = 1; // 0 = sequential, 1 = random
// globals integer gNumTextures; integer gLastTexture;
default {
on_rez (integer n) { llResetScript(); }
state_entry() { gLastTexture = 0; gNumTextures = llGetInventoryNumber(INVENTORY_TEXTURE); llSetTimerEvent(TIMER_PERIOD); } timer() { integer nextTexture; if (RANDOM) { // Randomly choose one nextTexture = (integer)llFrand (gNumTextures); } else { // Move on from the last one gLastTexture ++; if (gLastTexture > gNumTextures) { gLastTexture = 0; } nextTexture = gLastTexture; } string texture = llGetInventoryName(INVENTORY_TEXTURE, nextTexture); llSetTexture(texture, ALL_SIDES); }
} </lsl>
Phantom Prim Setter
<lsl> // Script to make a prim appear to be phantom, so it can be linked, etc, // without actually being phantom. // // Basic technique found on the SL forums (sorry, I can't remember where). // // Kimm Paulino // Written for Synonyme Toll, May 2010
default {
on_rez (integer start_param) { llResetScript(); } state_entry() { // This makes the prim appear to be 'phantom like' without // actually making it phantom ... llVolumeDetect(TRUE); // Now disable the script once we've done our job llSetScriptState(llGetScriptName(), FALSE); }
} </lsl>
Floating Script
<lsl> // Script for applying a small, random impulse to physical objects // to make them float about. // // Note: There is no bound to where the objects go, this script // is meant for objects in a physically bounded area (like a fish tank with a lid) // // Feel free to use as you wish, but do let me know if you find something // interesting to do with it ... // // Kimm Paulino // Written for Synonyme Toll, Sept 2009 //
// How often to apply the new impulse (in seconds) float IMPULSE_TIME = 3.0;
// Range for the magnitude and x, y, z directions of the impulse float IMPULSE_RANGE = 0.5;
float newRand (float range) {
// Want a random number in range +- 'range' return (llFrand(range) - (range/2.0));
}
applySmallImpulse () {
vector my_vec = llGetVel(); float my_mag = llVecMag (my_vec); vector my_dir = llVecNorm (my_vec);
// Change the magnitude slightly ... my_mag = my_mag + newRand(IMPULSE_RANGE); // Change the direction slightly too ... my_dir = <my_dir.x + newRand(IMPULSE_RANGE), my_dir.y + newRand(IMPULSE_RANGE), my_dir.z + newRand(IMPULSE_RANGE)>; vector new_vec = my_dir * my_mag; //llOwnerSay ("Applying Impulse: " + (string)new_vec);
// apply the impulse to us llApplyImpulse (new_vec, TRUE);
}
default {
on_rez(integer n) { llResetScript (); } state_entry() { // Turn on Physics llSetPrimitiveParams ([PRIM_PHYSICS, TRUE]); // Set the boyancy to > 1.0 so that it floats llSetBuoyancy (1.0); // Set up a timer to apply an impulse llSetTimerEvent (IMPULSE_TIME); } timer() { applySmallImpulse(); }
} </lsl>
Sit and Play Animation
<lsl> // Sets a sit target and plays whatever animation is // stored in the contents on the prim when someone sits down. // // Kimm Paulino // Written for Synonyme Toll, April 2010
// These numbers are totally dependent on the object containing // the script, and possibly even the animation to be used too. vector gPosition = <0.0, 0.0, 0.1>; vector gRotation = <0.0, 0.0, 0.0>; // in degrees
default {
on_rez (integer start_param) { llResetScript(); } state_entry() { // These numbers are totally dependent on the object containing the script! llSitTarget (gPosition, llEuler2Rot (gRotation * DEG_TO_RAD)); }
changed (integer change) { // When someone sits on an object, the av is considered to be // a linked-in child prim, so the link number changes if (change & CHANGED_LINK) { key av = llAvatarOnSitTarget(); if (av) { // yes so need to play the animation // first request permissions - results in the callback ... llRequestPermissions(av, PERMISSION_TRIGGER_ANIMATION); } } } run_time_permissions(integer perms) { // Do we have permissions to run the animations? // results in the timer! if(perms) { llSetTimerEvent(1.0); } else { llSetTimerEvent(0.0); } } timer() { key av = llAvatarOnSitTarget(); // If the av is still sitting, play the animation stored in the prim if (av) { llStopAnimation("sit"); llStartAnimation( llGetInventoryName( INVENTORY_ANIMATION, 0 )); } else { // stop playing the animations for sitting if the av // is no longer sitting ... llStopAnimation("sit_generic"); } }
} </lsl>
Move up and down
<lsl> // Makes an object go up or down, gradually, when touched. // In order to make it a gradual movement, it uses a physical // object, which means it might be a little wobbly ... // // Kimm Paulino // Written for Nicollette Arabello, November 2009 //
integer gState; integer DOWN=0; integer GO_UP=1; integer UP=2; integer GO_DOWN=3;
float MOVE_DAMPING=4.0; float MOVE_TIME=4.0;
// Move to 1m above starting position vector gOffset = <0.0, 0.0, 1.0>; vector gStartPosition;
default {
state_entry() { // Use physics so that can use MoveToTarget gStartPosition = llGetPos (); // Stop the object rotating llSetStatus(STATUS_ROTATE_X|STATUS_ROTATE_Y|STATUS_ROTATE_Z, FALSE); llSetStatus(STATUS_PHYSICS, TRUE); llMoveToTarget (gStartPosition, MOVE_DAMPING); llSetTimerEvent (MOVE_TIME); } on_rez(integer n) { llResetScript(); }
timer () { if (gState == DOWN) { gState = GO_UP; llMoveToTarget(gStartPosition + gOffset, MOVE_DAMPING); gState = UP; } else if (gState == UP) { gState = GO_DOWN; llMoveToTarget(gStartPosition, MOVE_DAMPING); gState = DOWN; } }
} </lsl>
Simple Door
<lsl> // Was asked to modify an existing door script. I was just given // this to update so afraid I can't give credit, but if you know where // the original came from, do let me know. // // Swinging door LSL script #1 // Handles the touch event. // Handles the collision event. // Handles closing the door automatically via a timer event. // Triggers sounds when the door opens or closes. // // Updated by Kimm Paulino, April 2010, for Synonyme Toll, // to use local coords for the rotations instead of global // coords. // // Updated by Kimm Paulino, May 2010, for Synonyme Toll, // to use messages to link two doors together. // // Note: For this to work, you need a door with a path cut // of 0.375 to 0.875 and a width that is twice as wide // as you need (the cut brings it back down to the right // size). Without this, it will just rotate on the spot, // not swing at the edge. //
// Parameters you might want to change
float delay = 3.0; // time to wait before automatically closing door
// set to 0.0 to not automatically close
float direction = 1.0; // set to 1.0 or -1.0 to control direction the door swings float volume = 0.5; // 0.0 is off, 1.0 is loudest integer linked_doors = 0; // set to 1 if using this script in a linked set of doors float angle = 90.0; // angle to open in degrees integer coll_detect = 1; // set to 1 to make door open on approach
// Variables you will most likely leave the same
key open_sound = "cb340647-9680-dd5e-49c0-86edfa01b3ac"; key close_sound = "e7ff1054-003d-d134-66be-207573f2b535";
// KP: Link send/recv functions // IMPORTANT // If you only have one pair of doors using this script, then // these will be fine. If you have several doors using this // script that you don't want all opening together, then // you'll have to change these to something unique. // integer LINK_MSG_NUM = 452345; string LINK_MSG_STR_OPEN = "Open the door"; string LINK_MSG_STR_CLOSE = "Close the door";
linkSend (string dir) {
if (linked_doors) { // Note: Could try to work out the link numbers of the doors, // but simplest is to send to all other prims in the build. llMessageLinked (LINK_ALL_OTHERS, LINK_MSG_NUM, dir, NULL_KEY); }
}
integer linkRecv (integer sender_num, integer num, string str, key id, string str_to_check) {
if (linked_doors) { // Check it really is a message for these doors if (num == LINK_MSG_NUM) { if (str == str_to_check) { // All good return 1; } } } // not for us return 0;
}
// Processing for the script when it first starts up
default {
// What we do when we first enter this state
state_entry() { state open; // Move to the open state }
}
// Processing for the script when it is in the closed state
state closed {
// What we do when we first enter this state
state_entry() { llTriggerSound(close_sound, volume); // Trigger the sound of the door closing llSetLocalRot(llEuler2Rot(<0, 0, direction * angle * DEG_TO_RAD>) * llGetLocalRot());
}
// What we do when the door is clicked (”touched”) with the mouse
touch_start(integer total_number) { linkSend (LINK_MSG_STR_OPEN); // KP: Tell everyone else we are now in the open state state open; // Move to the open state }
// What to do when something hits the door
collision_start(integer total_number) { if (coll_detect != 0) { linkSend (LINK_MSG_STR_OPEN); // KP: Tell everyone else we are now in the open state state open; // Move to the open state } } // KP: Handle link messages link_message (integer sender_num, integer num, string str, key id) { if (linkRecv (sender_num, num, str, id, LINK_MSG_STR_OPEN)) { state open; // Move to the open state } }
// What to do when the timer goes off
timer() { llSetTimerEvent(0.0); // Set the timer to 0.0 to turn it off }
}
// Processing for the script when it is in the open state
state open {
// What we do when we first enter this state
state_entry() { llTriggerSound(open_sound, volume);// Trigger the sound of the door opening llSetLocalRot(llEuler2Rot(<0, 0, -direction * angle * DEG_TO_RAD>) * llGetLocalRot());
llSetTimerEvent(delay); // Set the timer to automatically close it }
// What do do when pulling the door from Inventory if it was saved while open
on_rez(integer start_param) { state closed; }
// What we do when the door is clicked (”touched”) with the mouse
touch_start(integer total_number) { linkSend (LINK_MSG_STR_CLOSE); // KP: Tell everyone else we are now in the open state state closed; // Move to the closed state }
// What to do when something hits the door
collision_start(integer total_number) { // Do nothing, the door is already open }
// KP: Handle link messages link_message (integer sender_num, integer num, string str, key id) { if (linkRecv (sender_num, num, str, id, LINK_MSG_STR_CLOSE)) { state closed; // Move to the open state } }
// What to do when the timer goes off
timer() { llSetTimerEvent(0.0); // Set the timer to 0.0 to turn it off state closed; // Move to the closed state }
} </lsl>
Child Prim Rotations
This is a test script to pull together all the advice about rotations about a centre of rotation, in local coordinates with the appropriate work arounds for setting rotations, etc. Not really meant for use on its own (doesn't manage open/close state for example) but just to highlight the logic for applying the rotations.
<lsl> // Testing child prim rotations. // This is a script that could be used with a non-path-cut linked door or windows // and so on, with the correct rotation offsets and calculations to function. // // Kimm Paulino, August 2010
// Specify the rotation to apply, as a Euler vector in degrees vector gNewRotation_e = <0.0, 0.0, 150.0>;
// Specify the details of the Centre of Rotation to use. // Can either work it out from the prim parameters or put a hardcoded one in here integer gCorAxis = 1; // 1=x, 2=y, 3=z, -1=-x, -2=-y, -3=-z, 0=gCor vector gCor = <0.0,0.0,0.0>; // Relative to root prim, if gCorAxis = 0
// This test script will automatically return the prim to its start // parameters after this time. float RESET_TIME = 5.0;
vector gInitialPosition; rotation gInitialRotation;
store_child () { llOwnerSay ("-----------------");
gInitialPosition = llGetLocalPos();
llOwnerSay ("Initial Position: " + (string)gInitialPosition);
gInitialRotation = llGetLocalRot();
llOwnerSay ("Initial Rotation: " + (string)r2v(gInitialRotation)); }
restore_child() { // Note: Use the PRIM_ROTATION workaround, as described in SVC-93 llSetPrimitiveParams ([ PRIM_POSITION, gInitialPosition, PRIM_ROTATION, gInitialRotation / llGetRootRotation()]);
//llSetPos (gInitialPosition); //llSetLocalRot (gInitialRotation);
}
vector calcCorAxis () { // Note: If the prim is rotated, then we need to apply the // same rotation to the size values to pick up the correct axis vector prim_size = llGetScale() * llGetLocalRot(); if (gCorAxis == 1) { return <(prim_size.x/2.0), 0.0, 0.0>; } else if (gCorAxis == 2) { return <0.0, (prim_size.y/2.0), 0.0>; } else if (gCorAxis == 3) { return <0.0, 0.0, (prim_size.z/2.0)>; } else if (gCorAxis == -1) { return <(-prim_size.x/2.0), 0.0, 0.0>; } else if (gCorAxis == -2) { return <0.0, (-prim_size.y/2.0), 0.0>; } else if (gCorAxis == -3) { return <0.0, 0.0, (-prim_size.z/2.0)>; } else { return gCor; } }
vector r2v (rotation r) { return (RAD_TO_DEG * llRot2Euler (r)); }
// rot is a rotation to be applied to the prim // cor is a relative position (to the root) for the centre of rotation rotate_child (rotation rot, vector cor) { // Work in local coordinates
vector current_position = llGetLocalPos(); rotation current_orientation = llGetLocalRot();
llOwnerSay ("Current position/rotation: " + (string)current_position + " / " + (string)r2v(current_orientation));
// Calculate the offset from the centre of the object // to the centre of rotation. This effectively moves // the object so that the cor can be thought off as the // origin. Once we've done the calculations, we'll move it back. vector normalised_position = current_position - cor;
llOwnerSay ("Normalised position/COR: " + (string)normalised_position + " / " + (string)cor);
// Calculate the new position by applying the required // rotation to the current position (i.e. rotate the // vector origin-position to produce origin-newposition) vector new_normalised_position = normalised_position * rot;
llOwnerSay ("Rotated Normalised Position: " + (string)new_normalised_position);
vector new_position = cor + new_normalised_position;
llOwnerSay ("New Actual Position: " + (string)new_position);
rotation new_orientation = current_orientation * rot;
llOwnerSay ("New Orientation: " + (string)r2v(new_orientation));
// Set local position and rotation // Note: There is no llSetLocalPos - llSetPos will do local coords for a child //llSetPos (new_position); //llSetLocalRot (new_orientation);
// However, use llSetPrimitiveParams to set both at same time, without // incurring two 0.2s delays ... although note, have to use // the PRIM_ROTATION workaround, as described in SVC-93 llSetPrimitiveParams ([ PRIM_POSITION, new_position, PRIM_ROTATION, new_orientation / llGetRootRotation()]);
}
default {
on_rez (integer start_param) { llResetScript(); }
state_entry () { // store initial position/etc store_child (); } touch_start (integer num_detected) {
// Need to convert CoR to local coordinates relative to // the root prim (not just relative to this prim). vector cor = llGetLocalPos() + calcCorAxis();
rotate_child (llEuler2Rot (gNewRotation_e * DEG_TO_RAD), cor); llSetTimerEvent (RESET_TIME); } timer () { restore_child (); llSetTimerEvent (0.0); }
} </lsl>