Difference between revisions of "Panorama"
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== Preparation == | == Preparation == | ||
Make sure to set your graphics preferences before getting started. You should be on a high-end computer that fully supports all of Second Life's visual effects with ease. Torley prefers running SL as a maximized window to capture as much of the screen at once while being able to switch to other applications, such as the panorama editor. | '''Make sure to set your graphics preferences before getting started.''' You should be on a high-end computer that fully supports all of Second Life's visual effects with ease. Torley prefers running SL as a maximized window to capture as much of the screen at once while being able to switch to other applications, such as the panorama editor. | ||
# Go to '''Edit''' menu > '''Preferences''' and click '''Graphics''' tab. | # Go to '''Edit''' menu > '''Preferences''' and click '''Graphics''' tab. |
Revision as of 18:30, 31 July 2009
Preparation
Make sure to set your graphics preferences before getting started. You should be on a high-end computer that fully supports all of Second Life's visual effects with ease. Torley prefers running SL as a maximized window to capture as much of the screen at once while being able to switch to other applications, such as the panorama editor.
- Go to Edit menu > Preferences and click Graphics tab.
- On the Quality and Performance slider, click Ultra.
- Optionally, check Custom and increase Draw Distance to 512 m. This may severely drop framerate but provides a much longer range of view.
- Also, disable Avatar Impostors — they speed up performance but look cruddy in a high-res scene.
- Click Input & Camera tab, also in the Preferences.
- Uncheck Show Avatar in Mouselook.
- Click OK.
- Teleport to a location you want to make a panorama of.
- If you can't get a good enough view of your surroundings, fly 25-50 m above the terrain mesh — or even more if the environment has extremely varied heights.
- You should feel like you're in a "sweet spot" where everything around you looks wonderful and interesting: rolling hills on one side, a majestic waterfall in another direction, and assorted buildings to the north. See varied examples.
- Go to World > Environment Settings and click Environment Editor to change your WindLight/time of day setting.
- For instance, if you're at a beautiful beach, opt for a rosy sunset.
- Wait for the scene to fully rez in. You don't want gray or blurry textures.
Photography
This should take no more than 3 minutes on a capable computer.
- Use File menu > Take Snapshot.
- Select Save to your hard drive.
- Under Format, select PNG or BMP. The former saves space but will take more time on slower computers.
- Click Save button, create a new folder to save your first round of panoramic images to, and save it. This is your test shot.
- In your operating system's file navigation system, open that image to make sure it saved correctly. Then, you can delete the test shot.
- Torley has dual monitors and likes to keep one window open on his desktop showing thumbnails of images as he goes along.
- In Second Life, go into mouselook from View menu > Mouselook, or simply press "M" key when the chat bar is closed.
- Start moving your mouse around and take pictures of every angle around you. Overlap is fine. Make sure you don't leave any gaps in the sky. Don't move your avatar.
- A finished panorama can typically consist of 50-200 images; less if you have a high screen resolution such as 1920x1200, more if you do a lot of overlap.
Rendering
You'll need a 3rd-party panorama editor to "stitch" the many images into a single one.
Advanced
It's greatly beneficial to reduce all moving elements in the scene. Smart panorama software can remove them without ghosting, but in case you need additional help:
Freezing the sky
- Go to World > Environment Settings > Environment Editor.
- Click Advanced Sky.
- Click Clouds tab.
- Click the 'Lock' buttons next to both Cloud Scroll X and Cloud Scroll Y.
- Also uncheck Draw Classic Clouds — they keep moving no matter what.
Freezing the water
This isn't a total freeze, but it's close enough.
- Go to World > Environment Settings > Environment Editor.
- Click Advanced Water.
- Click Image tab.
- Set all Big Wave Direction and Little Wave Direction X-Y sliders to 0.00.
Flexiprims
- Enable Advanced menu.
- Disable Advanced > Rendering > Features > Flexible Objects. Flexis will freeze.
Other things can be frozen in the Advanced menu, such as toggling Advanced menu > Rendering > Animate Textures.
See also
- How to make a beautiful Second Life panorama in 15 minutes - Torley's first foray into the craft. Some info is out-of-date but this is where it all began.