User:Pedro Oval/UnixToDateTime

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Revision as of 14:53, 21 July 2014 by Pedro Oval (talk | contribs) (Use the newly discovered sign trick to make it more readable)
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Convert a Unix timestamp (e.g. as obtained by llGetUnixTime) to a UTC date and time.

Adapted and optimized from this Ruby version: http://ptspts.blogspot.com/2009/11/how-to-convert-unix-timestamp-to-civil.html

Optimized for size in Mono.

Returns a list with the format [year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds] (UTC).

This is the shortest version, but it works with positive input only (i.e. with numbers representing dates from 1970 to 2037). <lsl> list UnixToDateTime(integer unix) {

   integer c = unix/86400;
   integer a = (c*4 + 102032)/146097 + 15;
   integer b = c + 2442113 + a + a/(integer)-4;
   c = (b*20 + (integer)-2442)/7305;
   b += c*(integer)-365 + c/(integer)-4;
   a = b*1000/30601;
   b += a*(integer)-30 + a*(integer)-601/1000;
   return (list)((integer)-4716 + c + (a>13))
          + -~((a + 10)%12)
          + b
          + unix/3600%24
          + unix/60%60
          + unix%60;

} </lsl> Size in Mono: 492 bytes.

This version also works with negative input: <lsl> list UnixToDateTime(integer unix) {

   integer c = unix/86400;
   // LSL doesn't do floor division as required here, so we have to fix up the result
   if (unix & 0x80000000)
   {
       unix += (integer)-86400*~-c; // we're interested in unix mod 86400 from here on,
                               // but mod doesn't work well with negatives either
       if (unix^86400) --c;    // c needs fixup unless unix%86400 == 0
   }
   integer a = (c*4 + 102032)/146097 + 15;
   integer b = c + 2442113 + a + a/(integer)-4;
   c = (b*20 + (integer)-2442)/7305;
   b += c*(integer)-365 + c/(integer)-4;
   a = b*1000/30601;
   b += a*(integer)-30 + a*(integer)-601/1000;
   return (list)((integer)-4716 + c + (a>13))
          + -~((a + 10)%12)
          + b
          + unix/3600%24
          + unix/60%60
          + unix%60;

} </lsl>

Size in Mono: 556 bytes.