Difference between revisions of "LlAtan2"

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{{LSL_Function
{{LSL Function
|func_id=3|func_sleep=0.0|func_energy=10.0
|func_id=3|func_sleep=0.0|func_energy=10.0
|func=llAtan2|sort=Atan2
|func=llAtan2|sort=Atan2
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|also_articles=
|also_articles=
{{LSL DefineRow||{{wikipedia|Atan2}}|}}
{{LSL DefineRow||{{wikipedia|Atan2}}|}}
{{LSL DefineRow||{{wikipedia|Inverse_trigonometric_function}}|}}
{{LSL DefineRow||{{wikipedia|Inverse trigonometric function}}|}}
|notes
|notes
|cat1=Math/Trigonometry
|cat1=Math/Trigonometry

Revision as of 12:34, 17 February 2012

Summary

Function: float llAtan2( float y, float x );
0.0 Forced Delay
10.0 Energy

Returns a float that is the "Wikipedia logo"arctangent2 of y, x.

• float y
• float x

Similar to the "Wikipedia logo"arctangent(y/x) except it utilizes the signs of x & y to determine the quadrant and avoids division by zero. Returns zero if x and y are zero, returns PI/2 if x is zero and y is positive, returns -PI/2 if x is zero and y is negative.
The returned value is in the range [-PI, PI][1].

Examples

<lsl>default {

 state_entry()
 {
   float num1 = llFrand(100.0);
   float num2 = llFrand(100.0);
   llOwnerSay("y = " + (string)num1);
   llOwnerSay("x = " + (string)num2);
   llOwnerSay("The arctangent of y divided by x is " + (string)llAtan2(num1, num2));
 }

}</lsl><lsl>//Function with input of a vector determining the position of a target and returning //a string with the literal compass-direction of that target towards your position //by Ramana Sweetwater 2009/01, any use allowed license :-) //corrected by Patrick Muggins

string compass (vector target) {

   vector source = llGetPos();
   list DIRS =["W","NW","N","NE","E","SE","S","SW","W"];
   integer index = llCeil(3.5 - (4 * llAtan2(target.y - source.y, target.x - source.x) / PI));
   return llList2String(DIRS, index);

}</lsl>

/Compass QA

See Also

Functions

• llSin llAsin sine & inverse Sine
• llCos llAcos cosine & inverse cosine
• llTan tangent

Articles

•  "Wikipedia logo"Atan2
•  "Wikipedia logo"Inverse trigonometric function

Deep Notes

Footnotes

  1. ^ The ranges in this article are written in Interval Notation.

Signature

function float llAtan2( float y, float x );